Radicicol

Antibiotic [1]. Protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor [1]. Has antifungal [4], antimalarial [6], antiangiogenic (in vivo) [2], anti-inflammatory [5] and antiviral activity. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression inhibitor without affecting COX-1 expression in LPS-stimulated macrophages [3, 5]. Induces the differentiation of HL-60 cells into macrophages [4]. Potent HSP90 inhibitor [7, 9, 12]. Anticancer compound [7, 9, 12]. In vivo Rad/Raf interaction inhibitor [8]. Inhibitor of AP-1-, NF-kappaB- and serum response factor (SRF)-mediated transcription. Suppresses expression of iNOS (NOS II) [10]. Non-competitive inhibitor of ATP citrate lyase [11]. DNA topoisomerase VI and type II DNA topoisomerase inhibitor [13]. Protects against LPS/IFN-gamma-induced neuronal cell death [14]. Apoptosis inducer [16]. Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 3 (PDK3) inhibitor, by binding directly to the ATP-binding pocket [15].